Action Research in Od

Action Research in Od

ACTION RESEARCH & ORG. MIRRORING IN OD



Action research is a reflective process of progressive problem solving led by individuals working with others in teams or as part of a "community of practice" to improve the way they address issues and solve problems. Action research can also be undertaken by larger organizations or institutions, assisted or guided by professional researchers, with the aim of improving their strategies, practices, and knowledge of the environments within which they practice. Kurt lewin described action research as "a comparative research on the conditions and effects of various forms of social action and research leading to social action" that uses "a spiral of steps, each of which is composed of a circle of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...Data are again gathered from the client system so that progress can be determined and necessary adjustments in learning activities can be made. Minor adjustments of this nature can be made in learning activities via Feedback Loop B (see Figure)



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.Major adjustments and reevaluations would return the OD project to the first, or planning, stage for basic changes in the program. The action–research model shown in Figure 1 closely follows Lewin 's repetitive cycle of planning, action, and measuring results. It also illustrates other aspects of Lewin 's general model of change. As indicated in the diagram, the planning stage is a period of unfreezing, or problem awareness. The action stage is a period of changing, that is, trying out new forms of behavior in an effort to understand and cope with the system 's problems. (There is inevitable overlap between the stages, since the boundaries are not clear–cut and cannot be in a continuous process). The results stage is a period of refreezing, in which new behaviors are tried out on the job and, if successful and reinforcing, become a part of the system 's repertoire of problem–solving behavior.Action research is problem centered, client centered, and action oriented. It involves the client system in a diagnostic, active–learning, problem–finding, and problem–solving process. Data are not simply returned in the form of a written report but

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