Wednesday, April 12, 2017

Adenosine Function In The Body


Adenosine Function In The Body


Function in the body Adenosine primarily acts in the central nervous system. It promotes sleep in the evening and assists the brain to wake up in the morning. The concentration of adenosine is highest in the brain during waking hours and it builds up the longer a person is awake. Since the ATP reserves are depleted and stored in the brain, it results in the buildup of adenosine in the brain. When a person is asleep, adenosine is metabolized by adenosine deaminase, which results in a decreased concentration in the brain in the morning which causes a person to wake up. In the brain there are several receptors for adenosine, one being the A1 receptors which are mostly in the cerebellum, it helps with memory storage. A2 receptors are in the striatum ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...For example, in 1991, Mahan found that adenosine is involved in memory storage in the cerebellum, and how it is used on the thalamus where the brain uses it for a relay center to the cortex. In 1989, Phillis found that adenosine can act a neuroprotective agent against a seizure induced injury. Finally, James and Richardson in 1993 found that after the stimulation period when ATP and ADP drop to increase the levels of adenosine. There are many other scientists who made and are making groundbreaking discoveries on this neurotransmitter; however, those are a few interesting


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