African Americans And Racism Laws

African Americans And Racism Laws

How did Americans challenge racist laws?

The United States has upheld racist laws throughout history. After the end of slavery and reconstruction in the South, the United States passed Jim Crow laws, which enforced the segregation of White Americans and African Americans. However, by the end of the first half of the nineteenth century, African Americans began to truly challenge these racist laws and fight for the same rights all Americans should have.

The mid 1900s marked the beginning of a wave of protests African Americans, with the single goal of gaining the rights of everyone else and being viewed as equal among all American citizens. Various forms of protest were used during this time as part of the struggle for equality. Authors such as Richard Writes and Margaret Walker gave insights to the disastrous effects and the horrible experiences of African Americans in the United States through various forms of literature. Their words not only helped bring civil rights to the United States but also inspire others to risk their own safety and protest for a better lives for African Americans. Other protesters took more direct actions through the use of marches, boycotts, and other forms of demonstrations. One of the most famous boycotts of the time period was the Montgomery bus boycott, which was held from December 5, 1955 to December 20, 1956. When Rosa Parks refused to give up her bus seat for white passengers, she was arrested. Starting the day of Rosa Parks' court hearing, the Montgomery bus boycott protested the racist segregation laws enforced on public transit systems of Montgomery, Alabama. In addition to the Montgomery bus boycott, the Selma to Montgomery marches was a notable action protesters took to bring equality to African Americans in the United States. From March 7, 1965 to March 21, 1965, protestors marched along the fifty–four mile long highway from Selma, Alabama to Montgomery, Alabama on three separate occasions. Protestors risked by law enforcement officers and jail time for participating, but they knew that their end goals were work the risk.

African–Americans challenged the racist laws during the first half of the nineteenth century through numerous demonstrations that included boycotts,

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